Python-pyinstller打包窗口应用

Python-pyinstller打包窗口应用,本文解决的是在MacOS上第一次启动APP时,在Docker栏上跳动几下再次启动的问题。

import os
import subprocess
import platform
import time

current_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
current_path = os.path.abspath(__file__)
print('current_dir is:', current_dir)
pyinstallerCMD = 'pyinstaller'

# 配置桌面图标
icon_path = os.path.join(current_dir, 'u.icns')
icon_cmd = ' --icon ' + icon_path


# 配置脚本文件
main_Path = os.path.join(current_dir, 'main.py')
main_cmd = ' ' + main_Path


# plist_path = os.path.join(current_dir, "resource", 'Info.plist')
# version_path = os.path.join(current_dir, "resource", 'version.txt')
addDataSym = ':'
if platform.system() == 'Windows':
    addDataSym = ';'
else:
    pass

# `TTEST` 为打包之后 APP 的名称
name_cmd = ' --name TTEST'
no_console = ' --noconsole'
# plist_cmd = " --info-plist " + plist_path

# MacOS 上需要配置bundleID 信息
bundleIdentify = " --osx-bundle-identifier com.lx.TTEST"
# version_cmd = "  --version-file " + version_path


# 确保每次打包生成的Product在对应时间的目录之下
currentTime = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d-%H%M%S', time.localtime(time.time()))
distDir = os.path.join(current_dir, "product",currentTime)
if not os.path.exists(distDir):
    try:
        os.makedirs(distDir)

    except OSError as e:
        print('OSError is:', e)
    else:
        print('{} created success'.format(distDir))
else:
    print('dist dir is exists')

dis_pathch = ' --distpath=' + distDir
# pyinstallerRun = pyinstallerCMD + main_Path + name_cmd + no_console + bundleIdentify + dis_pathch
pyinstallerRun = pyinstallerCMD + main_cmd + icon_cmd + name_cmd + no_console + dis_pathch + bundleIdentify

print('pyinstall CMD is:', pyinstallerRun)


# 通过Shell 去执行具体打包应用
try:
    p = subprocess.Popen(pyinstallerRun, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, universal_newlines=True)

    while True:
        output = p.stdout.readline()
        if output == '' and p.poll() is not None:
            break
        if output:
            print(output.strip())

except Exception as e:
    print('pyinstaller Exception:', e)
else:
    print('pyinstaller success!!!')

NOTE:

1. 将该脚本文件至于需要打包文件的同级目录
2. 修改程式里 icon, AppName, BundleId 等信息
   通过执行上述脚本可以解决打包之后图标在Docker栏跳动的问题(动态加载,启动慢)，但会导致安装包比较大。内部会将所需需要链接的库安装到打包文件中，不会去动态加载